Homeβ€ΊBillsβ€ΊBill 80

πŸ“œ Judicial Commission Bill 2026

Legislative Assembly Second ReadingLABill 8017 June 2026

This Bill establishes a Judicial Commission in Western Australia to investigate complaints against judicial officers, aiming to preserve public confidence and integrity in the judicial system. It outlines processes for complaint handling, investigation, and potential suspension or removal of judicial officers, and makes consequential amendments to several existing Acts.

Impact

This Bill affects all judicial officers in Western Australia by providing a formal mechanism for complaints and potential disciplinary action, including suspension or removal. It matters to the public by enhancing accountability and transparency in the justice system, aiming to maintain confidence in judicial impartiality and integrity.

Key Changes

["Establishment of the Judicial Commission as a statutory authority and body corporate.", "Creation of a formal process for making and investigating complaints against judicial officers.", "Introduction of powers for the Commission to suspend judicial officers in certain circumstances.", "Provision for a parliamentary process to consider and determine the removal of judicial officers for proved misbehaviour or incapacity.", "Consequential amendments to the Constitution Act 1889, Coroners Act 1996, District Court of Western Australia Act 1969, and Supreme Court Act 1935 regarding judicial officer tenure and removal."]

Parliamentary Progress

  1. LA IntroducedLA17 June 2026
  2. LA Second Reading MovedLA17 June 2026
  3. LA Second Reading SpeechLA17 June 2026
Affected Sectors
justicepublic_sector

Penalty Provisions10 found

πŸ’° Max fine: $10,000πŸ”’ Max imprisonment: 1 yearcriminal
129(2)Criminalboth

Disclosure of confidential information by a person who is or has been a member of the Commission, an investigating panel, or the Director or staff

Fine: $10,000Imprisonment: 1 year

β€œ(2) A person who is or has been a member of the Commission or an investigating panel, or the Director or a member of the staff of the Commission, must not, directly or indirectly, record, disclose or make use of any information obtained by reason of, or in the course of, performing functions under this Act, except for the purpose of performing functions under this Act. Penalty: a fine of $10 000 and imprisonment for 1 year.”

130(2)Criminalboth

Disclosure of certain information restricted

Fine: $10,000Imprisonment: 1 year

β€œ(2) A person must not, directly or indirectly, record, disclose or make use of any information obtained by reason of, or in the course of, performing functions under this Act, if the information relates to β€” (a) a complaint that has been dismissed under section 24 or 44; or (b) a complaint that has been referred to a head of jurisdiction under section 34 or 48 and in respect of which the head of jurisdiction has taken action under section 35 or 49. Penalty: a fine of $10 000 and imprisonment for 1 year.”

133Criminalboth

False or misleading information

Fine: $10,000Imprisonment: 1 year

β€œ133. False or misleading information A person who gives information to the Commission or an investigating panel that the person knows to be false or misleading in a material particular is guilty of an offence and is liable to a fine of $10 000 and imprisonment for 1 year.”

70Criminalboth

Bribery of witness

Imprisonment: imprisonment for 5 years

β€œ70. Bribery of witness A person who β€” (a) gives, confers or procures, or promises or offers to give, confer or procure, any property or benefit of any kind to, or for, any person on an agreement or understanding that any person called or to be called as a witness before an investigating panel will β€” (i) give false testimony; or (ii) withhold true testimony; or (iii) destroy, conceal, remove or alter any thing; or (b) attempts to obstruct or in any way pervert the course of justice in relation to an investigation by an investigating panel, is guilty of an offence and is liable to imprisonment for 5 years.”

71Criminalboth

Fraud on witness

Imprisonment: imprisonment for 2 years

β€œ71. Fraud on witness A person who practises any fraud or deceit on, or knowingly makes any false statement to, any person called or to be called as a witness before an investigating panel with intent to affect the evidence of that person as a witness is guilty of an offence and is liable to imprisonment for 2 years.”

72Criminalboth

Destroying evidence

Imprisonment: imprisonment for 2 years

β€œ72. Destroying evidence A person who, knowing that any book, document or other thing is or may be required in evidence before an investigating panel, wilfully destroys it or renders it illegible or undecipherable or incapable of identification, with intent to prevent it from being used in evidence, is guilty of an offence and is liable to imprisonment for 2 years.”

73Criminalboth

Preventing witness from attending

Imprisonment: imprisonment for 2 years

β€œ73. Preventing witness from attending A person who wilfully prevents or endeavours to prevent any person who has been summoned to attend as a witness before an investigating panel from attending as a witness or from producing any book, document or other thing pursuant to a summons is guilty of an offence and is liable to imprisonment for 2 years.”

74Criminalboth

Injury or detriment to witness

Imprisonment: imprisonment for 2 years

β€œ74. Injury or detriment to witness A person who causes any injury or detriment to a person because the person has appeared as a witness before an investigating panel or has produced any book, document or other thing pursuant to a summons is guilty of an offence and is liable to imprisonment for 2 years.”

75Criminalboth

Dismissal by employer of witness

Imprisonment: imprisonment for 2 years

β€œ75. Dismissal by employer of witness (1) An employer who dismisses any employee from their employment, or prejudices any employee in their employment, because the employee has appeared as a witness before an investigating panel or has produced any book, document or other thing pursuant to a summons is guilty of an offence and is liable to imprisonment for 2 years. (2) In any proceeding for an offence under subsection (1), it lies upon the employer to prove that the employee was dismissed or prejudiced in their employment for some reason other than that referred to in subsection (1).”

76Criminalfine

Other offences

Fine: $10,000

β€œ76. Other offences A person who β€” (a) having been served with a summons to attend before an investigating panel, fails without reasonable excuse to attend in obedience to the summons; or (b) having been served with a summons to produce any book, document or other thing, fails without reasonable excuse to produce the book, document or thing in obedience to the summons; or (c) having been sworn or affirmed as a witness, fails without reasonable excuse to answer any question that the person is required by the investigating panel to answer; or (d) without reasonable excuse, obstructs or hinders an investigating panel or a member of an investigating panel in the exercise of the investigating panel’s or member’s functions, is guilty of an offence and is liable to a fine of $10 000.”

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