HomeBillsBill 80

📜 Judicial Commission Bill 2026

Referred to Standing Committee on LegislationLABill 8017 June 2026

This Bill establishes a Judicial Commission in Western Australia to investigate complaints against judicial officers, including their conduct, capacity, and professional development. It also provides for the suspension of judicial officers and amends existing Acts to facilitate their removal from office in certain circumstances.

Impact

This bill affects all judicial officers in Western Australia by introducing a formal complaint and investigation process, potentially leading to suspension or removal. It also impacts the public by providing a clear avenue for complaints, aiming to enhance confidence in the judiciary.

Key Changes

["Establishes the Judicial Commission as a statutory authority and body corporate.", "Introduces a formal process for making and investigating complaints against judicial officers' conduct and/or capacity.", "Provides for the power to suspend judicial officers in certain circumstances.", "Amends the Constitution Act 1889, Coroners Act 1996, District Court of Western Australia Act 1969, and Supreme Court Act 1935 to provide for the removal of judicial officers."]

Parliamentary Progress

  1. LA IntroducedLA17 June 2026
  2. LA Second Reading SpeechLA17 June 2026
  3. LA Second Reading MovedLA17 June 2026
  4. LA Consideration in DetailLA20 Aug 2026
  5. LA Second Reading AgreedLA20 Aug 2026
  6. LA AmendedLA20 Aug 2026
  7. LA Third ReadingLA8 Sept 2026
  8. LC Second Reading MovedLC8 Sept 2026
  9. LC Second Reading SpeechLC8 Sept 2026
  10. LC First ReadingLC8 Sept 2026
Affected Sectors
justicepublic_sector

Penalty Provisions10 found

💰 Max fine: $10,000🔒 Max imprisonment: 1 yearcriminal
129(2)Criminalboth

Disclosure of confidential information by a person who is or has been a member of the Commission, an investigating panel, the Director or a staff member

Fine: $10,000Imprisonment: 1 year

(2) A person who is or has been a member of the Commission, a member of an investigating panel, the Director or a staff member must not, directly or indirectly, record, disclose or make use of any information obtained by reason of, or in the course of, the performance of functions under this Act, except for the purpose of performing functions under this Act. Penalty: a fine of $10 000 or imprisonment for 1 year.

130(1)Criminalboth

Disclosure of certain information restricted

Fine: $10,000Imprisonment: 1 year

130. Disclosure of certain information restricted (1) A person must not, directly or indirectly, record, disclose or make use of any of the following information: (a) that a complaint has been made or referred under Part 3; (b) the identity of a complainant or respondent officer; (c) any information that could identify a complainant or respondent officer; (d) any information obtained by the Commission or an investigating panel in the course of performing functions under Part 3. Penalty: a fine of $10 000 or imprisonment for 1 year.

133Criminalboth

False or misleading information

Fine: $10,000Imprisonment: 1 year

133. False or misleading information A person who gives information to the Commission or an investigating panel that the person knows to be false or misleading in a material particular is guilty of an offence and is liable to a fine of $10 000 or imprisonment for 1 year.

70Criminalboth

Bribery of witness

Imprisonment: imprisonment for 5 years

70. Bribery of witness A person who — (a) gives, confers or procures, or promises or offers to give, confer or procure, any property or benefit of any kind to, for or on behalf of, any person on an understanding or agreement that any person called or to be called as a witness in any proceedings before an investigating panel will — (i) give false evidence; or (ii) withhold true evidence; or (iii) not attend as a witness; or (b) attempts to obstruct or in any way interfere with the due course of justice or the lawful process of an investigating panel, is guilty of an offence and is liable to imprisonment for 5 years.

71Criminalboth

Fraud on witness

Imprisonment: imprisonment for 2 years

71. Fraud on witness A person who practises any fraud or deceit on, or knowingly makes any false statement to, any person called or to be called as a witness in any proceedings before an investigating panel with intent to affect the evidence of that person as a witness is guilty of an offence and is liable to imprisonment for 2 years.

72Criminalboth

Destroying evidence

Imprisonment: imprisonment for 2 years

72. Destroying evidence A person who, knowing that any book, document or other thing is or may be required in evidence in any proceedings before an investigating panel, wilfully destroys it or renders it illegible or undecipherable or incapable of identification, with intent to prevent it from being used in evidence, is guilty of an offence and is liable to imprisonment for 2 years.

73Criminalboth

Preventing witness from attending

Imprisonment: imprisonment for 2 years

73. Preventing witness from attending A person who wilfully prevents or endeavours to prevent any person who has been summoned to attend as a witness before an investigating panel from attending as a witness or from producing anything in evidence according to the summons is guilty of an offence and is liable to imprisonment for 2 years.

74Criminalboth

Injury or detriment to witness

Imprisonment: imprisonment for 2 years

74. Injury or detriment to witness A person who causes any injury or detriment to a person because the person has attended or proposes to attend as a witness in any proceedings before an investigating panel or has given or proposes to give evidence in any such proceedings is guilty of an offence and is liable to imprisonment for 2 years.

75Criminalboth

Dismissal by employer of witness

Imprisonment: imprisonment for 2 years

75. Dismissal by employer of witness (1) An employer who dismisses any employee from their employment, or prejudices any employee in their employment, because the employee has attended or proposes to attend as a witness in any proceedings before an investigating panel or has given or proposes to give evidence in any such proceedings is guilty of an offence and is liable to imprisonment for 2 years. (2) In any proceedings for an offence under subsection (1), if it is proved that an employee was dismissed or prejudiced in their employment after a summons to attend as a witness or to give evidence was served on the employee and before the employee had given evidence, the burden of proving that the dismissal or prejudice was not because the employee had attended or proposed to attend as a witness or had given or proposed to give evidence lies on the employer.

76Criminalboth

Other offences

Fine: $10,000Imprisonment: 1 year

76. Other offences A person who — (a) having been served with a summons to attend as a witness before an investigating panel, fails without reasonable excuse to attend in obedience to the summons; or (b) having been served with a summons to produce any book, document or other thing, fails without reasonable excuse to produce it in obedience to the summons; or (c) having been sworn or affirmed as a witness, refuses without reasonable excuse to answer any question that the investigating panel requires the person to answer; or (d) wilfully interrupts the proceedings of an investigating panel or hinders or obstructs an investigating panel in the performance of its functions; or (e) uses insulting language towards an investigating panel or a member of an investigating panel; or (f) creates a disturbance in or near a place where an investigating panel is sitting; or (g) does any other act that would, if an investigating panel were a court of record, constitute contempt of that court, is guilty of an offence and is liable to a fine of $10 000 or imprisonment for 1 year.

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